LDAPCOMPARE(1) LDAPCOMPARE(1)
NAME
ldapcompare - LDAP compare tool
SYNOPSIS
ldapcompare [-n] [-v] [-z] [-k] [-K] [-M[M]] [-d debu-
glevel] [-D binddn] [-W] [-w bindpasswd] [-H ldapuri]
[-h ldaphost] [-p ldapport] [-P 2|3] [-O security-proper-
ties] [-I] [-Q] [-U authcid] [-x] [-X authzid] [-Y mech]
[-Z[Z]] DN < attr:value | attr::b64value >
DESCRIPTION
ldapcompare is a shell-accessible interface to the
ldap_compare(3) library call.
ldapcompare opens a connection to an LDAP server, binds,
and performs a compare using specified parameters. The
DN should be a distinguished name in the directory. Attr
should be a known attribute. If followed by one colon,
the assertion value should be provided as a string. If
followed by two colons, the base64 encoding of the value
is provided.
OPTIONS
-n Show what would be done, but don't actually perform
the compare. Useful for debugging in conjunction
with -v.
-v Run in verbose mode, with many diagnostics written
to standard output.
-z Run in quiet mode, no output is written. You must
check the return status. Useful in shell scripts.
-k Use Kerberos IV authentication instead of simple
authentication. It is assumed that you already
have a valid ticket granting ticket. ldapcompare
must be compiled with Kerberos support for this
option to have any effect.
-K Same as -k, but only does step 1 of the Kerberos IV
bind. This is useful when connecting to a slapd
and there is no x500dsa.hostname principal regis-
tered with your Kerberos Domain Controller(s).
-M[M] Enable manage DSA IT control. -MM makes control
critical.
-d debuglevel
Set the LDAP debugging level to debuglevel. ldap-
compare must be compiled with LDAP_DEBUG defined
for this option to have any effect.
-x Use simple authentication instead of SASL.
-D binddn
Use the Distinguished Name binddn to bind to the
LDAP directory.
-W Prompt for simple authentication. This is used
instead of specifying the password on the command
line.
-w bindpasswd
Use bindpasswd as the password for simple authenti-
cation.
-H ldapuri
Specify URI(s) referring to the ldap server(s).
-h ldaphost
Specify an alternate host on which the ldap server
is running. Deprecated in favor of -H.
-p ldapport
Specify an alternate TCP port where the ldap server
is listening. Deprecated in favor of -H.
-P 2|3 Specify the LDAP protocol version to use.
-O security-properties
Specify SASL security properties.
-I Enable SASL Interactive mode. Always prompt.
Default is to prompt only as needed.
-Q Enable SASL Quiet mode. Never prompt.
-U authcid
Specify the authentication ID for SASL bind. The
form of the ID depends on the actual SASL mechanism
used.
-X authzid
Specify the requested authorization ID for SASL
bind. authzid must be one of the following for-
mats: dn:<distinguished name> or u:<username>
-Y mech
Specify the SASL mechanism to be used for authenti-
cation. If it's not specified, the program will
choose the best mechanism the server knows.
-Z[Z] Issue StartTLS (Transport Layer Security) extended
operation. If you use -ZZ, the command will require
the operation to be successful.
EXAMPLE
ldapcompare "uid=babs,dc=example,dc=com" sn Jensen
ldapcompare "uid=babs,dc=example,dc=com" sn:Jensen
ldapcompare "uid=babs,dc=example,dc=com" sn::SmVuc2Vu
are all equivalent.
DIAGNOSTICS
When -z is used, exit status is either 5 if the compare is
false, or 6 when the compare is true. Errors result in
other non-zero values.
When -z is not used, exit status is zero if no errors
occur. Errors result in a non-zero exit status and a
diagnostic message being written to standard error.
BUGS
Should have a way to specify a url for options or for
large binary file compares.
SEE ALSO
ldap.conf(5), ldif(5), ldap(3), ldap_compare(3)
AUTHOR
The OpenLDAP Project <http://www.openldap.org/>
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
OpenLDAP is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Pro-
ject (http://www.openldap.org/). OpenLDAP is derived from
University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.
OpenLDAP 2.1.X 28 January 2002 LDAPCOMPARE(1)