CHGRP(1) System General Commands Manual CHGRP(1)
NAME
chgrp - change group
SYNOPSIS
chgrp [-R [-H | -L | -P]] [-fh] group files ...
DESCRIPTION
The chgrp utility sets the group ID of the file named by each file
operand to the group ID specified by the group operand.
Options:
-H If the -R option is specified, symbolic links on the command line
are followed. (Symbolic links encountered in the tree traversal
are not followed.)
-L If the -R option is specified, all symbolic links are followed.
-P If the -R option is specified, no symbolic links are followed.
-R Change the group ID for the file hierarchies rooted in the files
instead of just the files themselves.
-f The force option ignores errors, except for usage errors and
doesn't query about strange modes (unless the user does not have
proper permissions).
-h If file is a symbolic link, the group of the link is changed.
If -h is not given, unless the -H or -L option is set, chgrp on a sym-
bolic link always succeeds and has no effect. The -H, -L and -P options
are ignored unless the -R option is specified. In addition, these
options override each other and the command's actions are determined by
the last one specified.
The group operand can be either a group name from the group database, or
a numeric group ID. If a group name is also a numeric group ID, the
operand is used as a group name.
The user invoking chgrp must belong to the specified group and be the
owner of the file, or be the super-user.
Unless invoked by the super-user, chgrp clears the set-user-id and set-
group-id bits on a file to prevent accidental or mischievous creation of
set-user-id or set-group-id programs.
The chgrp utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
FILES
/etc/group Group ID file
SEE ALSO
chown(2), lchown(2), fts(3), group(5), passwd(5), symlink(7), chown(8)
STANDARDS
The chgrp utility is expected to be POSIX 1003.2 compatible.
4.2 Berkeley Distribution March 31, 1994 4.2 Berkeley Distribution